Selection and characterization of packaging cell lines for XJ-160 virus.
نویسندگان
چکیده
OBJECTIVES XJ-160 virus is a mosquito-derived Sindbis-like virus isolated in China. Based on its infectious clone (pBR-XJ-160) we have developed an RNA-based vector system. In this work, we constructed packaging cell lines (PCLs) for XJ-160 virus. METHODS Firstly, XJ-160 virus structural protein expression cassette pcE or pICH was constructed by cloning the gene of glycoprotein E3E26KE1 or capsid protein of XJ-160 virus into pcDNA3.1(+) or pIRES, respectively. Then the PCLs (BHK-21(E+Capsid) cells) for XJ-160 virus were obtained by two selections with G418 and hygromycin. RESULTS The results indicate that BHK-21(E+Capsid) cells, stably expressing E3E26KE1 protein and capsid protein of XJ-160 virus, not only highly increased packaging efficiency of the vector from XJ-160 virus, but also provided packaging function for the vector from Semliki Forest virus. CONCLUSION These results suggest potential utility of the PCLs of XJ-160 virus for large-scale vector production and facilitating broad alphavirus applications. Also, the construction of PCLs for XJ-160 virus lays a basis for developing alphavirus-derived vector systems.
منابع مشابه
Interaction of E2 Glycoprotein with Heparan Sulfate Is Crucial for Cellular Infection of Sindbis Virus
Cell culture-adapted strains of Sindbis virus (SINV) initially attach to cells by the ability to interact with heparan sulfate (HS) through selective mutation for positively charged amino acid (aa) scattered in E2 glycoprotein (W. B. Klimstra, K. D. Ryman, and R. E. Johnston, J. Virol. 72: 7357-7366, 1998). Here we have further confirmed that interaction of E2 protein with HS is crucial for cel...
متن کاملCharacterization of Nucleoprotein Extracted from Human Influenza A Virus Cultured in Two Different Cell Lines
Background and Aims: Influenza virus nucleoprotein (NP) has the capacity to be used as subunit vaccine, but little is known about the impact of different cultures on its structure. In the present study we aimed to evaluate and compare the Isoelectric focusing (IEF) property of extracted viral nucleoproteins derived from Madin Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cell line and embryonated chicken eggs (EC...
متن کاملTHE IN VITRO GROWTH PROPERTIES OF CELL LINES FROM EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS-INDUCED TAMARIN TUMORS AND TAMARIN B CELLS TR ANSFORMED BY EPSTEIN BARR VIRUS
EBV-carrying human cell lines, depending on whether the cells are derived from Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) tumor biopsies or transformed by EBV in vitro, have different growth properties in vitro. In contrast, there are no clear differences between tamarin tumor lines and tamarin LCLs in vitro. Both types of tamarin cell lines could grow in agarose and formed colonies unlike human LCLs, althoug...
متن کاملDetection, Cloning, Molecular Characterization and Phylogenic Analyses of a New Primate T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type I in Olive Baboon
متن کامل
Establishment of NS3 tumor cell line expressing Hepatitis C virus Non-structural Protein 3 as valuable tool for HCV challenging in mice
Introduction: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the major medical problems. Human and chimpanzees are the only specific hosts which are naturally susceptible to HCV infection. Mice and other common laboratory animals are resistant to the virus, hence HCV prophylactic and therapeutic researches are very difficult and challenging. HCV non-structural protein 3 (NS3) is one of the most attractive t...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Intervirology
دوره 52 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009